Quantum dots (QDs), due to their unique optical properties, have emerged as promising materials for a wide range of applications. These nanocrystals exhibit tunable luminescence based on their size and composition. Surface modification strategies play a crucial role in enhancing the performance of QDs by altering their surface chemistry and thus in

B30 biodiesel, a biofuel derived from plant oils and animal fats, is emerging as a promising solution for reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. This mixture of 30% biodiesel and 70% petroleum diesel offers numerous benefits. B30 biodiesel minimizes greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to a cleaner environment. Additionally, it boosts engine perf